Covered bowl shape: San Cai Covered bowl
The San Cai Covered bowl is a classic Chinese teaware piece with three parts: the bowl, lid, and saucer, symbolizing the unity of heaven, earth, and humanity. It is both beautiful and functional, allowing precise control of tea steeping time and suitable for various teas. The design maintains tea temperature and uses the lid to filter leaves, ensuring a clear brew. It embodies the essence of traditional Chinese tea culture.
Cup shape: Harmony cup
The shape of the Harmony cup symbolizes unity and completeness. It represents the ideals of harmony, inclusiveness, and balance, signifying a perfect and balanced life. This cup reflects the pursuit of a harmonious lifestyle and a desire for all things beautiful.
Covered bowl design: Nine Peaches
The design of nine peaches symbolizes longevity and happiness. In Chinese culture, peaches are seen as symbols of long life, and nine peaches specifically represent enduring life and everlasting blessings. This pattern is often used to convey good wishes and express hopes for a long and happy life, making the Gaiwan not only beautiful but also culturally significant.
Craftsmanship used in making the Gaiwan: Famille Rose
Famille Rose is a cherished tradition in Chinese porcelain decoration, known for its intricate craftsmanship and vivid colors. Using techniques involving multiple layers of glaze and firing, artisans apply colors like iron red, pink, and purple to create detailed patterns on porcelain surfaces. Each piece reflects meticulous carving and coloring skills, highlighting a deep understanding of color application. Beyond its artistic value, Famille Rose is a vital part of Chinese porcelain culture with rich cultural and historical significance.
MAKING PROCESS
-
Making the Clay Body: The process begins with forming the clay body, which is the unglazed porcelain base.
-
Initial Firing: The clay body is first fired at about 800°C to achieve a certain level of hardness.
-
Glazing: A layer of transparent or white glaze is applied to the clay body, which is then fired a second time at around 1200°C.
-
Painting: The painting is done on the surface of the glazed porcelain using specially formulated Famille Rose pigments. Artisans typically outline the design with ink before filling it in with color.
-
Low-Temperature Firing: The final step is a low-temperature firing at 700-800°C, which fixes the Famille Rose pigments onto the porcelain surface.
